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<srw:recordPosition>3</srw:recordPosition><srw:recordData><mods xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="3.5" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-5.xsd"><titleInfo><title>VLSI Design and Test</title><subTitle>29th International Symposium, VDAT 2025, Chandigarh, India, August 7–9, 2025, Proceedings, Part I</subTitle></titleInfo><name type="personal"><displayForm>Rawat, Brajesh</displayForm><namePart type="given">Brajesh</namePart><namePart type="family">Rawat</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">edt</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">HerausgeberIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><displayForm>Shirmali, Hitesh</displayForm><namePart type="given">Hitesh</namePart><namePart type="family">Shirmali</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">edt</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">HerausgeberIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><displayForm>Malhotra, Shivani</displayForm><namePart type="given">Shivani</namePart><namePart type="family">Malhotra</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">edt</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">HerausgeberIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><displayForm>Sharma, Rohit Y.</displayForm><namePart type="given">Rohit Y.</namePart><namePart type="family">Sharma</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">edt</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">HerausgeberIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><displayForm>Goel, Neeraj</displayForm><namePart type="given">Neeraj</namePart><namePart type="family">Goel</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">edt</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">HerausgeberIn</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><originInfo eventType="publication"><place><placeTerm type="text">Cham</placeTerm></place><publisher>Springer Nature Switzerland</publisher><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf" keyDate="yes">2027</dateIssued><place><placeTerm type="text">Cham</placeTerm></place><publisher>Imprint: Springer</publisher><edition>1st ed. 2027.</edition><issuance>monographic</issuance></originInfo><language><languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><extent>1 Online-Ressource(1 online resource (XVII, 574 p. 365 illus.).)</extent></physicalDescription><abstract type="scope">This two-volume set CCIS 2983-2984 constitutes the referred proceedings of the 29th International Symposium on VLSI Design and Test, VDAT 2025, held in Chandigarh, India, during August 7–9, 2025. The 105 full papers included in these volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from 415 submissions. They are organized into thematic sections as follows: Emerging Devices and Technology; Analog and Mixed Signal Design; Digital Design and Systems; Memory and Computing Architectures; RF and Embedded Systems; AI Accelerators and Advanced Architectures. .</abstract><note type="statement of responsibility">edited by Brajesh Rawat, Hitesh Shirmali, Shivani Malhotra, Rohit Y. Sharma, Neeraj Goel</note><note>Print version record</note><note>PDF/UA-1. Table of contents navigation. Single logical reading order. Short alternative textual descriptions. Use of colour is Not sole means of conveying information. Use of high contrast between text and background colour. Next / Previous structural navigation. All Non-decorative content supports reading without sight</note><note>Accessibility summary: This PDF has been created in accordance with the PDF/UA-1 standard to enhance accessibility. It includes screen reader support, descriptions for Non-text content (such as images and graphs), bookmarks for easy navigation, keyboard-friendly links and forms, and searchable, selectable text. We recognise the importance of accessibility and welcome queries about accessibility for any of our products. If you have a question or an access need, please get in touch with us via https://www.springernature.com/gp/info/accessibility Please Note that a more accessible version of this eBook is available as an EPUB.. Inaccessible, or known limited accessibility. No reading system accessibility options actively disabled. Publisher contact for further accessibility information: accessibilitysupportspringernature.com</note><classification authority="ddc">004</classification><identifier type="kep">133501353</identifier><location><url displayLabel="Resolving-System" note="Lizenzpflichtig">https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-032-26305-6</url></location><extension><vlz:externalType xmlns:vlz="http://visuallibrary.net/vlz/1.0/" recordSyntax="pica" code="Oa"/><vlz:info xmlns:vlz="http://visuallibrary.net/vlz/1.0/" version="0"/></extension><recordInfo><recordCreationDate encoding="marc">27-10-26</recordCreationDate><recordChangeDate encoding="marc">27-10-26</recordChangeDate><recordIdentifier source="gbv-sru-gvk">1987569008</recordIdentifier><descriptionStandard>rda</descriptionStandard></recordInfo></mods></srw:recordData></srw:record><srw:record>
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<srw:recordPosition>4</srw:recordPosition><srw:recordData><mods xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="3.5" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-5.xsd"><titleInfo><title>Zytometrische Detektion des GPA33-Antigens in Blut-Monozyten, ein neuer Test zur Spezifizierung der Frühdetektion des kolorektalen Karzinoms</title></titleInfo><name type="personal" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1423986075"><displayForm>Gemeinhardt, Cynthia</displayForm><namePart type="given">Cynthia</namePart><namePart type="family">Gemeinhardt</namePart><namePart type="date">1996</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">VerfasserIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1237077095"><displayForm>Friedrich, Karl-Heinz</displayForm><namePart type="given">Karl-Heinz</namePart><namePart type="family">Friedrich</namePart><namePart type="date">1957</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">dgs</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">AkademischeR BetreuerIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/120207141"><displayForm>Rubio, Ignacio</displayForm><namePart type="given">Ignacio</namePart><namePart type="family">Rubio</namePart><namePart type="date">1968</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">dgs</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">AkademischeR BetreuerIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/123300924"><displayForm>Weßler, Silja</displayForm><namePart type="given">Silja</namePart><namePart type="family">Weßler</namePart><namePart type="date">1970</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">dgs</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">AkademischeR BetreuerIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="corporate" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/36164-1"><namePart>Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">dgg</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">Grad-verleihende Institution</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><genre authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4113937-9">Hochschulschrift</genre><originInfo eventType="publication"><place><placeTerm type="text">Zwickau</placeTerm></place><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf" keyDate="yes">2026</dateIssued><dateIssued>23.02.2026</dateIssued><issuance>monographic</issuance></originInfo><language><languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">ger</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><extent>1 Online-Ressource (92 Seiten)</extent><note>Illustrationen, Diagramme</note></physicalDescription><abstract type="scope">Das Kolorektale Karzinom ist eine der häufigsten krebsbedingten Todesursachen in Deutschland. Als neuen Ansatz zur Krebs-Früherkennung wird EDIM (Epitope Detection in Monocytes) verfolgt. Dabei werden die Tumormarker Apo10 und TKTL1 in CD14+/CD16+-Monozyten im Blut zytometrisch detektiert. Der Test kann mit hoher Sensitivität und Spezifität Karzinome erkennen, lässt jedoch keine Aussage zur Karzinomlokalisation zu. Eine Lösung dafür soll die Kombination mit dem spezifisch in Darmepithelzellen exprimierten Membranprotein GPA33 darstellen. In dieser Arbeit wurden monoklonale Antikörper gegen GPA33 hinsichtlich ihrer Eignung für den Einsatz im EDIM-Verfahren charakterisiert. Dafür wurden die Antikörper zytometrisch an GPA33 exprimierenden (HT-29) und nicht-exprimierenden (HEK293T) Zellen getestet. Dabei zeigte ein großer Teil der Antikörper eine sensitive und spezifische Bindung gegenüber GPA33. Weiterhin wurden Modellversuche mit GPA33 transfizierten monozytären Zellen (THP-1 und U937) durchgeführt, um zu überprüfen, ob sich das GPA33 Antigen auch in Monozyten detektieren lässt. Außerdem wurde versucht, bakteriell exprimiertes GPA33 nach Phagozytose transformierter E. coli Bakterien durch differenzierte U937-Zellen nachzuweisen. Die genutzten Antikörper waren auch nach Optimierungsversuchen nicht in der Lage, GPA33 in monozytären Zelllinien zu erkennen. Parallel wurden PE-konjugierte GPA33-Antikörper an menschlichen Blutproben anhand des EDIM-Protokolls getestet. Ebenfalls wurden Färbungen gegen die allgemeinen Tumormarker Apo10 und TKTL1 durchgeführt. In der statistischen Auswertung zeigte sich, dass fünf der sechs genutzten GPA33-Antikörper signifikant zwischen Proben der Gruppen „CRC“ und „kein CRC“ unterscheiden konnten. Obwohl weiterführende Tests und Optimierungen der Analysebedingungen nötig sind, stellen die Ergebnisse zusammenfassend einen vielversprechenden Beitrag für die perspektivische Entwicklung eines neuen Tests zum Darmkrebs-Screening dar.</abstract><note type="thesis statement">Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, Dissertation, 2026</note><note type="statement of responsibility">von Charlotte Cynthia Gemeinhardt</note><note>Tag der Verteidigung: 05.10.2026</note><subject><topic authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4012122-7">Dickdarmkrebs</topic></subject><subject><topic authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4071905-4">Glykoproteine</topic></subject><subject authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4028557-1"><geographic>Jena</geographic></subject><identifier type="urn">urn:nbn:de:gbv:27-dbt-72440-6</identifier><identifier type="kxp">1988473195</identifier><location><url displayLabel="Langzeitarchivierung" note="Kostenfrei zugänglich ohne Registrierung">https://doi.org/10.22032/dbt.72440</url></location><extension><vlz:externalType xmlns:vlz="http://visuallibrary.net/vlz/1.0/" recordSyntax="pica" code="Oa"/><vlz:info xmlns:vlz="http://visuallibrary.net/vlz/1.0/" version="0"/></extension><recordInfo><recordCreationDate encoding="marc">06-11-26</recordCreationDate><recordChangeDate encoding="marc">06-11-26</recordChangeDate><recordIdentifier source="gbv-sru-gvk">1988473195</recordIdentifier><descriptionStandard>rda</descriptionStandard></recordInfo></mods></srw:recordData></srw:record><srw:record>
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<srw:recordPosition>5</srw:recordPosition><srw:recordData><mods xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="3.5" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-5.xsd"><titleInfo><title>AI chatbots drastically outperform secondary students on the test of economic literacy</title></titleInfo><name type="personal"><displayForm>Konc, Andraž</displayForm><namePart type="given">Andraž</namePart><namePart type="family">Konc</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">VerfasserIn</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf" keyDate="yes">2026</dateIssued></originInfo><language><languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm></language><abstract type="scope">This paper examines the performance of generative artificial intelligence models (OpenAI ChatGPT, Google Gemini, Microsoft Copilot) on the Test of Economic Literacy and compares their results with those of U.S. and Slovenian secondary school students. The study aims to assess whether AI systems demonstrate comparable or even superior levels of economic knowledge and to explore potential language-related differences in test performance. Descriptive statistics and item-level analysis are used to identify patterns and inconsistencies across languages when comparing AI test-takers and secondary students. Results show that AI models achieved near-perfect accuracy, while students performed significantly lower on average. The analysis also highlights differences in the length and explanatory depth of responses among the AI models. Findings contribute to current debates on assessment validity, AI use in economic education, and the future of multiple-choice testing in digitally augmented learning environments. The paper underscores the need for responsible integration of AI into educational frameworks, safeguarding the credibility of learning and the support for the sustainable development of economic knowledge.</abstract><note type="statement of responsibility">Andraž Konc</note><subject><topic>Artificial Intelligence</topic></subject><subject><topic>AI Chatbots</topic></subject><subject><topic>Economic Literacy</topic></subject><subject><topic>Assessment</topic></subject><subject><topic>Economics Education</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>Agora international journal of economical sciences</title></titleInfo><originInfo><place><placeTerm>Oradea</placeTerm></place><publisher>Agora University Press</publisher><dateIssued>2016</dateIssued></originInfo><physicalDescription><note>Online-Ressource</note></physicalDescription><recordInfo><recordIdentifier source="gbv-sru-gvk">1883188261</recordIdentifier></recordInfo></relatedItem><identifier type="kxp">1988444691</identifier><location><url displayLabel="Verlag" note="Kostenfrei zugänglich ohne Registrierung">https://univagora.ro/jour/index.php/aijes/article/download/7628/2555/19312</url></location><location><url displayLabel="Resolving-System" note="Kostenfrei zugänglich ohne Registrierung">https://doi.org/10.15837/aijes.v20i1.7628</url></location><part order="20"><detail type="volume"><number>20</number></detail><extent unit="page"><start>259</start><end>268</end></extent></part><extension><vlz:externalType xmlns:vlz="http://visuallibrary.net/vlz/1.0/" recordSyntax="pica" code="Os"/><vlz:info xmlns:vlz="http://visuallibrary.net/vlz/1.0/" version="0"/></extension><recordInfo><recordCreationDate encoding="marc">06-11-26</recordCreationDate><recordChangeDate encoding="marc">06-11-26</recordChangeDate><recordIdentifier source="gbv-sru-gvk">1988444691</recordIdentifier><descriptionStandard>rda</descriptionStandard></recordInfo></mods></srw:recordData></srw:record><srw:record>
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<srw:recordPosition>6</srw:recordPosition><srw:recordData><mods xmlns="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="3.5" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3 http://www.loc.gov/standards/mods/v3/mods-3-5.xsd"><titleInfo><title>Conditioned pain modulation inter-site variability study</title><subTitle>effect sizes and test-retest reliability of two models</subTitle></titleInfo><name type="personal" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1423875532"><displayForm>Lin, Yi-Wun</displayForm><namePart type="given">Yi-Wun</namePart><namePart type="family">Lin</namePart><namePart type="date">1996</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">VerfasserIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1373186224"><displayForm>Schmidt, Hannah</displayForm><namePart type="given">Hannah</namePart><namePart type="family">Schmidt</namePart><namePart type="date">1993</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">VerfasserIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1383819432"><displayForm>Möller-Grell, Niko</displayForm><namePart type="given">Niko</namePart><namePart type="family">Möller-Grell</namePart><namePart type="date">1996</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">VerfasserIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/1028214235"><displayForm>Magerl, Walter</displayForm><namePart type="given">Walter</namePart><namePart type="family">Magerl</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">VerfasserIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><displayForm>Pan, Li-Ling Hope</displayForm><namePart type="given">Li-Ling Hope</namePart><namePart type="family">Pan</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">VerfasserIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><displayForm>Wang, Shuu-Jiun</displayForm><namePart type="given">Shuu-Jiun</namePart><namePart type="family">Wang</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">VerfasserIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal"><displayForm>Chou, Li-Wei</displayForm><namePart type="given">Li-Wei</namePart><namePart type="family">Chou</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">VerfasserIn</roleTerm></role></name><name type="personal" authority="gnd" authorityURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/" valueURI="http://d-nb.info/gnd/109865960"><displayForm>Treede, Rolf-Detlef</displayForm><namePart type="given">Rolf-Detlef</namePart><namePart type="family">Treede</namePart><namePart type="date">1956</namePart><role><roleTerm type="code" authority="marcrelator">aut</roleTerm><roleTerm type="text">VerfasserIn</roleTerm></role></name><typeOfResource>text</typeOfResource><originInfo><dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf" keyDate="yes">2026</dateIssued><dateIssued>May 2026</dateIssued></originInfo><language><languageTerm authority="iso639-2b" type="code">eng</languageTerm></language><physicalDescription><note>Diagramme</note></physicalDescription><abstract type="scope">Background Conditioned pain modulation (CPM) is a set of psychophysical paradigms that is increasingly used clinically to evaluate descending pain modulation pathways. Impairment is common in chronic pain, suggesting CPM may serve as a mechanistic indicator. However, the lack of protocol standardization and reference data prevents clinical use in individual patients. Methods We compared two CPM protocols with different conditioning stimulus intensities, test stimulus types, and interaction timing. We assessed CPM effect size, test-retest reliability and sensitivity to detect loss of descending inhibition. Results Conditioning with 0°C water led to stronger inhibition of pressure pain threshold (PPT) than conditioning with 7°C water (Cohen's d = 0.52), when tested immediately after conditioning. When tested during conditioning, effects of 7°C water immersion on heat pain sensitivity had similar magnitude (D = 0.53) and test-retest reliability (ICC = 0.77) as those on PPT (D = 0.54, ICC = 0.73). For all outcomes assessed, 95% confidence intervals (CI) of CPM effect included some facilitation instead of inhibition. The maximum degree of facilitation compatible with normal CPM (upper cutoff of CI) indicates potential sensitivity to detect individual abnormality. This was most favourable for PPT assessed after conditioning with 0°C water (decrease by more than 75 kPa or 14% of baseline PPT). Conclusions In conclusion, testing during conditioning stimulation yields medium to large effect sizes and good test-retest reliability. PPT testing immediately after ice water immersion has the narrowest 95% CI and hence offers the potential to generalize CPM assessments beyond group-level differences and compare inhibition among individuals in clinical practice. Significance Statement Indicating the main aspects where this work adds significantly to existing knowledge in the field, and if appropriate to clinical practice. Simultaneous CPM protocols exhibit large effect sizes but are confounded by divided attention. We recommend a sequential protocol and provide model reference data for abnormal facilitation.</abstract><note type="statement of responsibility">Yi-Wun Lin, Hannah Schmidt, Niko Möller-Grell, Walter Magerl, Li-Ling Hope Pan, Shuu-Jiun Wang, Li-Wei Chou, Rolf-Detlef Treede</note><note>Erstmals veröffentlicht: 4. Mai 2026</note><note>Gesehen am 05.11.2026</note><subject><topic>conditioned pain modulation</topic></subject><subject><topic>heat pain sensitivity</topic></subject><subject><topic>pressure pain threshold</topic></subject><subject><topic>reference data</topic></subject><subject><topic>test-retest reliability</topic></subject><relatedItem type="host"><titleInfo><title>European journal of pain</title></titleInfo><originInfo><place><placeTerm>Malden, Mass. [u.a.]</placeTerm></place><publisher>Wiley-Blackwell</publisher><dateIssued>1997</dateIssued></originInfo><physicalDescription><note>Online-Ressource</note></physicalDescription><recordInfo><recordIdentifier source="gbv-sru-gvk">320420485</recordIdentifier></recordInfo></relatedItem><identifier type="kxp">1988388694</identifier><location><url displayLabel="Verlag" note="Kostenfrei zugänglich ohne Registrierung">https://doi.org/10.1002/ejp.70287</url></location><location><url displayLabel="Verlag" note="Kostenfrei zugänglich ohne Registrierung">https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/ejp.70287</url></location><part order="30"><detail type="volume"><number>30</number></detail><extent unit="page"><start>1</start><end>14</end></extent></part><extension><vlz:externalType xmlns:vlz="http://visuallibrary.net/vlz/1.0/" recordSyntax="pica" code="Os"/><vlz:info xmlns:vlz="http://visuallibrary.net/vlz/1.0/" version="0"/></extension><recordInfo><recordCreationDate encoding="marc">05-11-26</recordCreationDate><recordChangeDate encoding="marc">05-11-26</recordChangeDate><recordIdentifier source="gbv-sru-gvk">1988388694</recordIdentifier><descriptionStandard>rda</descriptionStandard></recordInfo></mods></srw:recordData></srw:record><srw:record>
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